In
case we might have given the impression that " Ta Rebetika"
was something of an exclusive male club, read on. The men may have
been writing most of the songs but more often then not, it was "I Derbederissa" who gave many of those compositions some of the
greatest interpretations ever recorded. However the Era of the
Rebetissa is no more. It would be deceptive as well as somewhat disingenuous to
characterize any of the younger female vocalist in Greece today as a
" Rebetissa". That period quite frankly, has long gone with the wind. Originally the term had an implication, that usually meant
something other then just a singer of Rebetico music. It also
implied the "Rebetic" lifestyle and consequently had a
sociological connotation, that was not particularly complimentary.
Today the term is used more in the literal sense and implies only a
singer of Rebetiko music. While many of the contemporary female
vocalists do occasionally incorporate Rebetiko compositions as part
of their repertoire, few would be recognized by their peers as an
"IDebederissa" Traditionalist. The Greek vocalists of today have
a much wider repertoire of styles and compositions to select from and
obviously have to cater to the contemporary commercial pressures of selling
recordings to a generation, that usually cannot relate to the older
Rebetic material and traditions. Consequently singers and musicians
alike have been forced to become considerably less sophisticated in
their approach to this material, as well as to it's performance
values and characteristics. That unfortunately can translate into a
real neglect for the " Real Thing ". Still, all is not lost
quite yet.

Purists
today might occasionally be heard to inquire, who could possibly
probe the depths of the Rebetic soul in the way of a Sortiria Bellou. Or who could even attempt to communicate the same expressions
of Hellenic Existential Angst with the same "matter of
fact" subtleties, that
made Ioanna Yeorgakopoulou such a Rebetic vocal powerhouse. The
answer quite simply, is none. Even the genuine
Rebetissis who are still actively performing such as Poly Panou or an Anna Chrysafi, who can legitimately lay claim to the title of
"I Derbederissa" and who are also recognized as such by
their peers, have had to develop a style and stage presentation, that has
evolved considerably beyond what they may have done in the past.
This is not to say that the contributions of the Rebetissis of days
gone by have gone unrecognized. However the role played of the
Rebetissis as a type of modern day Hellenic Heroine (or
Anti-Heroine depending on your POV ), has unfortunately been forced
to travel down the same road as that of her male counterpart. But never
fear ! While the spirit may lie a bit dormant, it is still very much
there and more often then not, lies at the very heart of the Greek
female vocalist's Collective Psyche and Stage Persona. Today the Rebetissis who can legitimately claim that title and who are
still active, all very much hail from another generation. However when
the women pictured above in the second row, want to let their hair down
and play the part, you will see them take their place on the Rebetissis
chair, give you that wry & mysterious smile along with "that
look", that
only an "I Derbederissa" seems to possess and proceed to demonstrate,
that they too can indeed "Rebet" with the best of them. No
their not Roza, Rita, Sortitia or Ioanna but that's an observation
that's Academic and immaterial. Did vocalists in the U.S.A stop singing the
Blues because of the demise of the legendary Bessie Smith ? Did
the French put their Cabaret to bed because Edith Piaf is no
longer with us ? The answer is evident. If
they had, Bluest Bessie would probably have turned an even deeper
shade of Blue and the good Madam Piaf, would finally have had
something to
regret.
